i

It is reported that the thesis section is available, to publish abstracts of postgraduate theses in the disciplinary field. Who submits your thesis, must present the title, abstract, key words (include Occupational Therapy), and a summary of 2 to 3 pages of your thesis. And `present it in Spanish, English and / or Portuguese.

The social representation of the carriers of AIDS or tuberculosis: an experience of caring in occupational therapy

Authors

  • ngela Maria Bittencourt Fernandes da Silva Terapeuta Ocupacional, Doutoranda do Curso de
  • Fernanda Carvalho de Queiroz Mello Pesquisadora do Programa Acadêmico de TB/Ins
  • Nébia Maria Almeida de Figueiredo Professora Titular de Fundamentos de Enfermag

Abstract

This work builds upon the theories of care in Occupational Therapy (OT) and the theory of social representation. Developed in clients with tuberculosis (TB) and AIDS in a university hospital, aiming to assess adherence to treatment. The central question of this research is the relational character between the treatment and the carrier of TB or AIDS. That objectively characterized as the OT can help with treatment adherence. Some questions were answered: How is the organization of the customers' environment facts constituting their physical and social? Can it be that the OT can take care of these people? OT may facilitate adherence to treatment? The strategy for data production was supported in Creativity Workshops, with 12 clients, through artistic activity. Patients spoke of the feelings that arise in the relationship between development andliving with their diseases. The results showed that the OT contributes with decrease of aggressive behavior by facilitating treatment compliance. The conclusion is that the OT, encourages people to prepare to cope with adverse events causing treatment adherence.

Keywords:

Terapia Ocupacional, Representación Social, Tuberculosis Pulmonar, SIDA, Inclusión Social, Occupational Therapy, Social Representation, Pulmonary Tuberculosis, AIDS

Author Biographies

ngela Maria Bittencourt Fernandes da Silva, Terapeuta Ocupacional, Doutoranda do Curso de

Terapeuta Ocupacional, Doutoranda do Curso de Pós-Graduação em Clínica Médica, Setor de Ciências Pneumológicas, Universidade Federal doRio de Janeiro,abittenc@hucff.ufrj.br, 55.21.26213953, Rua Professor Edmundo March, 20 apto 403, Boa Viagem, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil

Fernanda Carvalho de Queiroz Mello, Pesquisadora do Programa Acadêmico de TB/Ins

Médica, Pós-doutorado em Medicina, Professora Adjunta da Faculdade de Medicina Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Pesquisadora doPrograma Acadêmico de TB/Instituto Doenças do Tórax-IDT/Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Rede TB dePesquisa,fcqmello@uninet.com.br

Nébia Maria Almeida de Figueiredo, Professora Titular de Fundamentos de Enfermag

Enfermeira. Diretora da Faculdade de Enfermagem Alfredo Pinto, Doutora em Enfermagem pela Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro(UFRJ). Livre Docente em Administração de Enfermagem da Escola de Enfermagem Alfredo Pinto da Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio deJaneiro (EEAP/UNIRIO). Professora Titular de Fundamentos de Enfermagem da EEAP/UNIRIO.